<p>The  proposed  governance  changes  to  the  Graduate  Student  Association’s  (GSA)  structure  have  failed  after  being  put  to  a  vote  at  their  special  general  meeting  (SGM)  on  22  March.  The  meeting  was  attended  by  151  graduate  students,  of  whom  67  students  voted  up  the  constitutional  reforms  and  56  voted  them  down.</p>
	
    
	    The  proposed  governance  changes  to  the  Graduate  Student  Association’s  (GSA)  structure  have  failed  after  being  put  to  a  vote  at  their  special  general  meeting  (SGM)  on  22  March.  The  meeting  was  attended  by  151  graduate  students,  of  whom  67  students  voted  up  the  constitutional  reforms  and  56  voted  them  down.
“All  enrolled  graduate  students  were  entitled  to  have  their  say  on  the  proposal,  and  at  the  meeting,  the  new  constitution  was  voted  down.  While  the  majority  of  students  in  attendance  voted  in  favour  of  passing  the  resolutions,  the  required  75  per  cent  threshold  needed  to  pass  the  constitution  was  unfortunately  not  met,”  read  a  statement  from  the  GSA  in  response  to  the  failed  constitutional  changes.
The  GSA  proposed  these  reforms  after  a  governance  review,  paid  for  by  a  University  Student  Services  and  Amenities  Fee  grant  of  $112,702,  found  potential  weaknesses  within  the  organisation—such  as  an  over-reliance  on  the  CEO,  and  that  the  board  of  councillors  were  unskilled  in  governance  and  had  a  lack  of  capacity  for  long-term  goals.
The  changes  would  have  meant  that  the  current  governance  system  present  at  the  GSA,  in  which  a  council  of  15  elected  graduate  students  govern  the  association,  is  replaced  with  a  two-tiered  system.  The  new  proposed  structure  would  split  the  the  governance  and  representative  roles  by  introducing  a  board  of  professionals  from  outside  the  University  to  “relieve  student  representatives  of  the  pressures  of  governance”,  according  to  a  statement  released  by  the  GSA.
Graduate  student  Emily  Roberts,  who  is  running  on  a  ticket  in  the  GSA  election  which  supports  the  constitutional  reforms,  expressed  mixed  feelings  about  the  changes.
“[The  changes]  could  have  provided  the  GSA  student  representatives  significantly  more  time  to  run  events  and  campaigns  which  could  benefit  me  and  provide  more  ways  to  get  involved,  but  there  was  a  risk  that  an  authoritative  board  and  a  complacent  council  could  have  potentially  weakened  the  student  voice,”  she  said.
According  to  a  statement  from  the  GSA,  the  inaugural  board  was  set  to  be  comprised  of  four  professionals  and  two  students,  with  the  seventh  board  member  to  be  appointed  after  the  SGM.  Future  board  members  would  then  be  appointed  via  an  appointments  committee  comprised  of  four  persons,  including  a  nominee  by  the  vice-chancellor.
“Ensuring  that  professionals  are  able  to  use  their  experience  to  appropriately  scrutinise  the  CEO  and  internal  matters  means  that  students  can  be  more  confident  in  the  operations  of  the  GSA  and  that  student  reps  can  focus  on  what  they  do  best:  understanding  what  their  fellow  students  need  and  lobbying  the  university  to  make  it  happen,”  said  graduate  student  Hannah  Billett,  who  is  also  running  on  a  ticket  in  the  election  which  supports  the  constitutional  reforms.
“The  SGM  was  a  little  frustrating  because  it  seems  like  some  people  came  in  with  an  agenda  as  opposed  to  wanting  to  participate  in  a  discussion  and  listen  to  others.”
The  SGM’s  proceedings  included  an  issues  list  up  for  discussion,  which  indicated  issues  of  constitution  compliance,  affirmative  action,  the  appointments  committee—specifically  the  vice-chancellor’s  ability  to  nominate  a  member  of  the  appointments  committee—financial  issues  and  an  incident  reported  by  Farrago  in  which  a  GSA  council  member  offered  students  free  beer  to  attend  the  SGM.
A  major  issue  raised  by  graduate  student  and  former  president  of  the  University  of  Melbourne  Student  Union  (UMSU),  Tyson  Holloway-Clarke,  was  the  nature  of  consultation.  Attempts  to  reach  out  to  the  graduate  student  body  were  made  through  initial  focus  groups,  but  questions  were  raised  about  why  other  graduate  groups  and  student  organisations  such  as  UMSU  were  not  included  in  the  discussion.
Roberts  was  critical  of  the  proceedings  of  the  night.
“The  night  was  poorly  run,  it  started  late,  considerably  less  time  than  was  needed  was  permitted  to  answer  questions  and  there  wasn’t  enough  chairs  for  everyone  present  as  well  as  no  option  for  proxy  voting.  However,  I  did  feel  listened  to  and  there  was  a  decent  amount  of  constructive  dialogue  and  that  the  council  displayed  that  they  were  committed  to  addressing  students’  concerns,”  she  said.
After  the  speaking  list  was  cut  short,  it  was  evident  that  there  were  concerns  surrounding  affirmative  action  for  women  and  free  education.  A  memorandum  of  understanding  was  signed  before  the  vote,  in  which  the  GSA  agreed  to  change  the  constitution  to  reflect  the  current  affirmative  action  clause,  promote  free  and  accessible  government-funded  education  and  have  a  majority  of  students  on  the  proposed  board.
“The  memorandum  showed  that  council  was  willing  to  negotiate  and  work  in  good  faith  with  those  opposed  to  parts  of  the  [proposed  constitution]  changes,”  Billett  told  Farrago.
Prior  to  the  SGM,  UMSU  released  a  statement  which  was  critical  of  the  GSA’s  proposed  changes.  The  statement  pointed  out  a  number  of  issues  with  the  new  constitution,  and  advised  students  to  “consider  these  changes  and  ask  your  own  questions”.Despite  this,  UMSU  President  Desiree  Cai  told  Farrago,  “UMSU  doesn’t  have  a  particular  view  on  the  proposed  structure,  however  it  was  good  to  see  a  lot  of  active  engagement  from  graduate  students  with  the  process  of  change  and  the  SGM,  regardless  of  the  result.”
When  asked  what  the  future  of  the  GSA  will  look  like,  and  if  the  changes  the  to  the  constitution  will  continue  to  be  pushed,  GSA  President  Georgia  Daly  said,  “The  future  of  the  constitutional  changes  is  a  matter  for  the  new  council.”
“For  the  time  being,  everything  will  continue  as  normal  at  GSA”.